UNDERSTANDING THE MISUSE OF PAINKILLERS AMONG UNDERGRADUATE FEMALE STUDENTS IN A TERTIARY INSTITUTION IN RIVER STATE, NIGERIA
Abstract
Background: Analgesic abuse refers to the act of taking analgesic agents without proper prescriptions, thereby misusing the agents, which can be detrimental to health of the individual. The levels of knowledge and attitudes towards the effects of analgesic abuse among University of Port Harcourt undergraduate female students involves the misused habits and practices in other to relief menstrual pain and stress. In the cause of pain relief, the analgesic abuse effects can cause ulcer due to its accumulated acid nature, example of this drug is felvin, ibuprofen, Panadol etc.
Aim of study: This study aims to assess student’s levels of knowledge and attitude towards the effects of analgesic abuse amongst female undergraduate students in the University of Port Harcourt, Choba. descriptive survey design was adopted.
Materials and Methods: The target population for this study comprised 2000 students in Choba campus, and the sample size was 100.
Results: The data obtained from the participants showed that the bio data where majority of students from Health science (31.25%), educational levels of respondents were majority of year 1 and 2 year students (43.75%), students level of knowledge about analgesic abuse is significantly increased (43.8%), there was a moderate preventive practice among the students (56.3%), the sources of information among students about analgesic abuse increased (43.8% and 56.3%),there is an increased level of enlightenment of the causes of analgesic abuse (68.8% and 50%), there is a moderate level of advocates to the preventive measures of analgesic abuse among the female students.
Conclusion: This study highlights the need for training and lectures for the students on the general concept of analgesic abuse. It further underscores the need for government and school management to ensure the provision of health care commodities and regular supportive supervision at all levels of educational status.
Downloads
References
Arthur N Chuemere, Paul C Akangbou, Ogadinma Ilochi (2018). Evaluation and predictor ratio of toxicity of aluminum-tainted water impact male rats: Oxidative stress in heart and kidney. Science & Technology, 2018, 4, 183-188. ISSN 2394–3750 EISSN 2394–3769.(2018)
Barnett, Elizabeth; Sussman, Steve; Smith, Caitlin; Rohrbach, Louise A.; Spruijt-Metz,& Donna (2012). "Motivational Interviewing for adolescent substance use: A review of the literature". Addictive Behaviors. 37 (12): 1325–1334.
Becker, Jill B.; McClellan, Michele L.; Reed, Beth Glover (2016). "Sex differences, gender and addiction". Journal of Neuroscience Research. 95 (1–2): 136–147.
Chambers, R.A., Taylor, J.R., &Potenza, M.N., (2019). "Developmental neurocircuitry of motivation in adolescence: a critical period of addiction vulnerability". Americal Journal of Psychiatry. 160 (6): 1041–52.
Ekwem Ikechukwu, Ilochi Ogadinma, Arthur Nwafor Chuemere. (2019) Epidemiological investigation, monitoring and surveillance; strategies in environmental health sustenance. Submitted to Asian Journal of Advanced Research and Reports; 5(2):1-9, 2019. Article no.;. AJARR.45207.
Engle, Bretton, Macgowan, &Mark J. (2019). "A Critical Review of Adolescent Substance Abuse Group Treatments". Journal of Evidence-Based Social Work. 6 (3): 217–243.
Gerard Moeller, M.D., Barratt, Ernest, S., Dougherty, Donald, M., Schmitz Joy M., &Alan C. (2017). "Psychiatric Aspects of Impulsivity". The American Journal of Psychiatry. 158 (11): 1783–93.
Hampton, W.H., Hanik, I., &Olson, I.R., (2019). "Substance Abuse and White Matter: Findings, Limitations, and Future of Diffusion Tensor Imaging Research". Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 197 (4): 288–298.
Ilochi Ogadinma, Kolawole Tolunigba Abisola, Arthur Nwafor Chuemere, Bassey Samuel, Paul Moundipa. (2018) Hepatorenoprotective Potential of Cocos nucifera(coconut) Juice in Normal Male Humans. Saudi Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences. DOI: 10.21276/sjmps.2018.4.12.4.
Ilochi Ogadinma, Daniel Yaro Onoja and Chuemere Arthur Nwafor. (2019).Neurodynamic Influence of Hydrocortisone on Rhinencephalic and Telencephalic Brain Areas, International Neuropsychiatric Disease Journal13(2): 1-7, (2019); Article no.INDJ.52924 ISSN: 2321-7235, NLM ID: 101632319. DOI: 10.9734/INDJ/2019/v13i230107
Jensen, Chad, D., Cushing, Christopher, C., Aylward, Brandon S., Craig, James T., Sorell, Danielle M., Steele, &Ric G. (2019). "Effectiveness of motivational interviewing interventions for adolescent substance use behavior change: A meta-analytic review". Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. 79 (4): 433–440.
Mehlisch, D.R., (2022). The efficacy of combination analgesic therapy in relieving dental pain. American journal of Dentist Association; 86: 1-71.
Uekermann, J., &Daum, I., (2018). "Social cognition in alcoholism: a link to prefrontal cortex dysfunction?". Journal of nursing science. 103 (5): 726–35.
Walitzer, Kimberly S., Dearing, & Ronda L. (2016). "Gender differences in alcohol and substance use relapse". Clinical Psychology Review. Relapse in the addictive behaviors. 26 (2): 128–148.
Author(s) and co-author(s) jointly and severally represent and warrant that the Article is original with the author(s) and does not infringe any copyright or violate any other right of any third parties, and that the Article has not been published elsewhere. Author(s) agree to the terms that the GPH Journal will have the full right to remove the published article on any misconduct found in the published article.